Gleditsia spine

Ingredient Profile

Chinese Name皂角刺
PinyinZao Jiao Ci

Modern Research Perspective

Gleditsia spine contains flavonoids, triterpenoid saponins, and other constituents. Cell and animal studies have explored anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, immune, and tissue-related mechanisms, but results remain preclinical and preparation-dependent.

Human clinical evidence for a standardized single material is sparse. Allergy, irritation, pregnancy, interactions, dose, contamination, and long-term safety require further assessment.

Traditional Function

In traditional Chinese medicine, Gleditsia Spine is pungent and warm. It is used to reduce swelling, expel pus, unblock channels, and address selected abscess or obstruction patterns. Its strong stimulating nature requires careful pattern-based use.